As Singapore is a small country with a relatively short history, most would not expect this tiny island to have substantial heritage spots or many exciting stories to tell. Unfortunately, this is where Singapore has been misunderstood as a multitude of heritage trails are located all over the island and awaiting your exploring.

This weekend, instead of going about your regular weekend activities, show Singapore some love by embarking on one of its 16 heritage trails. It would definitely be worthwhile to get to know Singapore a little more and cultivate a deeper appreciation for how our tiny island came to be.

To help you get started on your journey, here are 16 Heritage Trails In Singapore That Every Singaporean Should Know.

Photo Credit: Roots

#1 A STROLL IN THE JEWISH QUARTERS

Unbeknownst to most, the Jewish community has played a significant role in Singapore’s development. Some prominent Jews you would have heard of include Sir Manasseh Meyer — a philanthropist who contributed to the founding of two synagogues in Singapore and construction of Raffles College — and David Marshall — a prominent member of Singapore’s political scene.

For an insight into their small but close-knit community and how they made Singapore their home, begin your learning journey at the Maghain Aboth Synagogue* — the oldest Jewish synagogue in Southeast Asia — and later the Jacob Ballas Centre next door.

*Do note that visits are only available via appointment. Please call +65 6337 2189 to ensure an appointment prior to your visit.

Maghain Aboth Synagogue
24/26 Waterloo Street,
Singapore 187968
Tel: +65 6337 2189
Nearest Station: Bras Basah

Jacob Ballas Centre
24 Waterloo Street,
Singapore 187950
Tel: +65 6336 5166
Sun to Fri: 8am – 6pm
Sat: 9am – 8pm
Nearest Station: Bras Basah

Photo Credit: Gao Lin Gong

#2 ANG MO KIO HERITAGE TRAIL

The Ang Mo Kio neighbourhood is one of the best representatives of Singapore’s heartlands. Planned and developed in the 1970s, Ang Mo Kio has since grown from a collection of various kampongs into a modern town teeming with delicious hawker food, small businesses and high-rise buildings.

For those who are interested in the religious developments in the Ang Mo Kio neighbourhood, some places we’d recommend you to visit include Masjid Al-Muttaqin, the Catholic Church Of Christ The King and Gao Lin Gong Temple. Otherwise, why not take a stroll at Lower Peirce Reservoir, the second impounding reservoir built in Singapore.

Masjid Al-Muttaqin
5140 Ang Mo Kio Avenue 6,
Singapore 569844
Tel: +65 6454 7472
Mon to Fri: 9am – 6pm
Sat & Sun: 9am – 5pm
Nearest Station: Ang Mo Kio

Catholic Church Of Christ The King
2221 Ang Mo Kio Avenue 8,
Singapore 569809
Tel: +65 6459 9958
Nearest Station: Ang Mo Kio

Gao Lin Gong Temple
791 Ang Mo Kio Avenue 1,
Singapore 569974
Tel: +65 9022 0668
Wed to Mon: 6am – 8pm
Tue: 6am – 11pm
Nearest Station: Ang Mo Kio

Photo Credit: NTU

#3 BALESTIER HERITAGE TRAIL

With almost 180 years of history, Balestier began its days as an area filled with sugar cane plantations, old-school shops of vanishing trades and was known to harbour a few wild tigers in the neighbouring woods. Today, it is one of Singapore’s most prized historical districts and it really is a must-visit for all Singaporeans.

Did you know that Balestier is holds the Sun Yat Sen Nanyang Memorial Hall, previously the local headquarters for Dr Sun Yat Sen, one of the key participants in the Chinese 1911 Revolution? Other sights that you need to check out include the pre-war European terrace houses between Pegu and Martaban Roads and the 142-year-old Sasanarmsi Burmese Buddhist Temple.

Sun Yat Sen Nanyang Memorial Hall
12 Tai Gin Road,
Singapore 327874
Tel: +65 6256 7377
Tue to Sun: 10am – 5pm
Nearest Station: Toa Payoh

Sasanarmsi Burmese Buddhist Temple
14 Tai Gin Road,
Singapore 327873
Tel: +65 6251 1717
Daily: 6.30am – 9pm
Nearest Station: Toa Payoh

#4 BEDOK HERITAGE TRIAL

Lying along the East Coast of Singapore is Bedok, once a coastal town thriving with fishing villages, coconut plantations and palm trees. In the past, Orang Laut fleets would look to Tanah Merah’s cliffs as a navigation marker, and this played a role in the development of Bedok as a fishing village to the bustling town it is today.

The Bedok Heritage Trail spans across 15km and some of the more interesting places to explore in this neighbourhood include Chai Chee, Kampong Bedok and Hua Yu Wee — a seafood restaurant housed in a 1920s bungalow, reminiscent of the beachside dining scene in the past.

Hua Yu Wee
462 Upper East Coast Road,
Singapore 466508
Tel: +65 6442 9313
Daily: 4pm – 11.30pm
Nearest Station: Bedok / Tanah Merah

Photo Credit: Bukit Panjang

#5 BUKIT TIMAH HERITAGE TRAIL

Often regarded as an area lined with plenty of good schools, fantastic eats and the ever so poignant Bukit Timah Hill, most would be surprised when they discover how extensive and rich is the history of the Bukit Timah area. From lush greenery to historical wartime sites, there is no doubt an adventure lying at every corner of Bukit Timah.

Commence your learning journey at the Former Ford Factory for a fresh perspective of World War II in Singapore and then get to know the wildlife and botany at Bukit Timah Nature Reserve a little better. If you’re into photography, a visit to the Old Bukit Timah Railway Station should pique your interest.

Former Ford Factory
351 Upper Bukit Timah Road,
Singapore 588192
Tel: +65 6462 6724
Sun: 12pm – 5.30pm
Mon to Sat: 9am – 5.30pm
Nearest Station: Hillview

Bukit Timah Nature Reserve
Hindhede Drive,
Singapore 589318
Tel: 1800 471 7300
Daily: 7am – 7pm
Nearest Station: Beauty World

Old Bukit Timah Railway Station
1 Bukit Timah Railway Station,
Singapore 599938
Nearest Station: Hillview

#6 CHINATOWN HERITAGE TRAIL

Arguably one of the hottest tourist spots in Singapore, Chinatown is one of the best areas to visit for a deeper insight into the lives of the Chinese community when they first settled in Singapore during the 1820s and how it has grown into the lively and vibrant area it is today.

There are 4 distinct sub-districts within the Chinatown heritage zone, namely Telok Ayer, Kreta Ayer, Bukit Pasoh and Tanjong Pagar. Within these areas, notable places to visit include The Majestic — originally a Cantonese opera house constructed in 1928 by philanthropist Eu Tong Sen for his wife —, Thian Hock Keng, Jinrikisha Station and the Chinatown Heritage Centre.

The Majestic
80 Eu Tong Sen Street,
Singapore 059810
Nearest Station: Chinatown

Thian Hock Keng
158 Telok Ayer Street,
Singapore 068613
Tel: +65 6423 4616
Daily: 7.30am – 5.30pm
Nearest Station: Telok Ayer

Jinrikisha Station
1 Neil Road,
Singapore 088804
Nearest Station: Chinatown / Telok Ayer

Chinatown Heritage Centre
48 Pagoda Street,
Singapore 059207
Tel: +65 6224 3928
Mon to Sun: 9am – 8pm
Nearest Station: Chinatown

Photo Credit: Amy Lam

#7 GEYLANG SERAI FOOT TRAIL

Putting aside any thoughts about the popular Geylang Serai Ramadan Bazaar held a few months ago, most would be unaware of Geylang Serai actually encompasses a large area from Lorong 22 Geylang to Geylang Serai in the east and from Sims Avenue in the north to the south of Guillemard Road.

Bursting with plenty of historical buildings and religious places of worship, the Geylang Serai area is a quintessential example of the racial harmony that Singapore enjoys today. Some places to visit include the Khadijah Mosque and Nan Hai Fei Lai Guan Yin Monastery.

Khadijah Mosque
583 Geylang Road,
Singapore 389522
Tel: +65 6747 5607
Nearest Station: Aljunied

Nan Hai Fei Lai Guan Yin Monastery
35 Lorong 27 Geylang,
Singapore 388170
Tel: +65 6748 5625
Daily: 8am – 4pm
Nearest Station: Aljunied

Photo Credit: Roots

#8 IN THE STEPS OF G.D. COLEMAN

Instead of focussing on just the history of a particular area, it would be worthwhile to visit the masterpieces of G.D. Coleman, the first-known architect to Singapore.

For the uninitiated, G.D. Coleman was famous for designing many early churches in Singapore, most notably the Armenian Apostolic Church of St. Gregory the Illuminator — the oldest Christian church in Singapore. G.D. Coleman also has a street and bridge named after him in Singapore so if you’re curious as to the reason about that, be sure to check out this heritage trail!

Armenian Apolistic Church of St. Gregory the Illuminator
60 Hill Street,
Singapore 179366
Tel: +65 6334 0141
Daily: 9am – 6pm
Nearest Station: City Hall

Photo Credit: Wikipedia

#9 JALAN BESAR HERITAGE TRAIL

A tale of a swamp that turned into a city, Jalan Besar was once surrounded by a swampland and tidal flats which have since been reclaimed, and have had schools, shophouses, temples and churches built upon that foundation.

Bound between Jalan Besar, Kitchener Road, Serangoon Road and Petain Road, New World is a must-see. This was once a park for people from all walks of life and they were entertained by the likes of merry-go-rounds, film screenings and fashion stalls until its closure in 1987. Other places to drop by include the Central Sikh Temple and Chwee Kang Beo Temple.

New World
253 Jalan Besar,
Singapore 208926
Nearest Station: Farrer Park

Central Sikh Temple
2 Towner Road,
Singapore 327804
Tel: +65 6299 3855
Daily: Open throughout the day
Nearest Station: Boon Keng

Chwee Kang Beo Temple
801 Upper Boon Keng Road,
Singapore 387310
Tel: +65 6748 9742
Daily: 8am – 5pm
Nearest Station: Kallang

#10 KAMPONG GLAM HERITAGE TRAIL

The best place to immerse yourself in the Malay heritage of Singapore is the Kampong Glam Trail which will take you through the Kampong Glam area, Arab Street, Beach Road, Jalan Sultan and Victoria Street.

Kick off your adventure at the Malay Heritage Centre — previously the residence of Malay sultans and their family — and then admire the architecture of Gedung Kuning (“Yellow Mansion”) within the Malay Heritage Centre itself, and finish off with appreciating the history of Madrasah Alsagoff Al Arabiah — the first and oldest madrasah in Singapore.

Malay Heritage Centre
85 Sultan Gate,
Singapore 198501
Tel: +65 6391 0450
Tue to Sun: 10am – 6pm
Nearest Station: Bugis

Madrasah Alsagoff Al Arabiah
111 Jalan Sultan,
Singapore 199006
Tel: +65 6294 5909
Mon to Fri: 9am – 5pm
Sat: 9am – 12pm
Nearest Station: Bugis

Photo Credit: Flickr

#11 LITTLE INDIA HERITAGE TRAIL

With a significant number and diversity of religious institutions across major ethnic and religious groups in Singapore, Little India is another great example of Singapore’s successful racial harmony policy. There are endless things for you to do and see in this district but here is a glimpse of what you can expect. 

For those looking to dive into Indian heritage, a visit to the Indian Heritage Centre and Sri Veeramakaliamman Temple is a must. Otherwise, take a trip to Foochow Methodist Church and the Masjid Angullia for a look at the other religious sites in Little India.

Indian Heritage Centre
5 Campbell Lane,
Singapore 209924
Tel: +65 6291 1601
Tue to Thu: 10am – 7pm
Fri & Sat: 10am – 8pm
Sun: 10am – 4pm
Nearest Station: Little India

Sri Veeramakaliamman Temple
141 Serangoon Road,
Singapore 218042
Tel: +65 6293 4634
Daily: 5.30am – 12.15pm, 4pm – 9.15pm
Nearest Station: Little India

Foochow Methodist Church
90 Race Course Road,
Singapore 218577
Tel: +65 6293 8757
Nearest Station: Little India

Masjid Angullia
265 Serangoon Road,
Singapore 218099
Tel: +65 6295 1478
Mon to Fri: 8.30am – 5.30pm
Sat: 8.30am – 2pm
Nearest Station: Little India

Photo Credit: My Community

#12 QUEENSTOWN HERITAGE TRAIL

Queenstown — the first satellite estate in Singapore — was established by the British in 1953 as a solution for the overcrowding situation in Chinatown. Today, Queenstown is a highly sought after neighbourhood to stay at but little do most know that it is filled with iconic landmarks and abandoned ruins that should be given more attention.

Foodies should take off to the former Thye Hong Biscuit and Confectionery Factory which was one of the oldest biscuit manufacturers in Singapore. Thereafter, walk through time at the Ridout Tea Garden — Singapore’s first Japanese-themed community garden — and pay your respects at the Yin Foh Kuan Hakka Cemetery — the last remaining Hakka cemetery in Singapore.

Former Thye Hong Biscuit and Confectionery Factory
2 Leng Kee Road,
Singapore 159086
Nearest Station: Redhill

Yin Foh Kuan Hakka Cemetery
9 Commonwealth Lane,
Singapore 149551
Daily: 8am – 6.30pm
Nearest Station: Buona Vista / Holland Village

Photo Credit: Proud 2 B Indian

#13 SEPOY LINES TRAIL

How many of us can say that we have spent time understanding the background of the Sikh community in Singapore? Well if you haven’t, you really should. The Sepoy Lines Trail brings you along areas such as Pearl’s Hill and Outram, places that played a vital role in the early migration of Sikhs and their establishment as a community in Singapore.

Some landmarks to visit as part of this learning journey include the former Outram Prison outside Exit A of Outram Park MRT Station, the Silat Road Sikh Temple and the Bhai Maharaj Singh Ji Memorial.

Silat Road Sikh Temple
8 Jalan Bukit Merah,
Singapore 169541
Tel: +65 6222 2208
Nearest Station: Outram Park

Bhai Maharaj Singh Ji Memorial
8 Jalan Bukit Merah,
Singapore 169541
Nearest Station: Outram Park

Photo Credit: Straits Times

#14 TOA PAYOH HERITAGE TRAIL

A prime example of a typical Singapore town, Toa Payoh is the first town designed and developed by the Housing & Development Board which spearheaded the development of public housing in Singapore. But under all those tall buildings lies the stories of early settlers, plantations and workers whose hard work and efforts form the foundation of the town today.

Toa Payoh is also home to several heritage sites such as the Toa Payoh Dragon Playground — one of the surviving old-school playgrounds in Singapore —, the 39-year-old Chung Hwa Medical Institution and religious sites such as the Lian Shan Shuang Lin Monastery and Masjid Muhajirin.

Toa Payoh Dragon Playground
28 Lorong 6 Toa Payoh,
Singapore 310028
Daily: Open throughout the day
Nearest Station: Toa Payoh

Chung Hwa Medical Institution
193 Lorong 4 Toa Payoh,
Singapore 310193
Tel: +65 6251 3304
Mon to Sat: 9am – 8pm
Nearest Station: Toa Payoh

Lian Shan Shuang Lin Monastery
184 Jalan Toa Payoh,
Singapore 319944
Tel: +65 6259 6924
Daily: 8.30am – 5pm
Nearest Station: Toa Payoh

Masjid Muhajirin
275 Braddell Road,
Singapore 579704
Tel: +65 6256 1166
Nearest Station: Toa Payoh / Bishan

#15 WORLD WAR II TRAIL

It goes without saying that one of the most defining moments in Singapore’s history would be World War II. The Second World War arrived in Singapore and Malaya on 8 December 1941 and Singapore remained under Japanese occupation until 12 September 1945.

To commemorate the efforts of those who fought during the war and the blood that was shed on our island for the peace that we enjoy today, it would be meaningful to dedicate some time to visit the various war sites in Singapore. Places that you can visit include Labrador Battery or Port Pasir Panjang, Changi Museum and Reflections at Bukit Chandu.

Labrador Battery
12 Port Road,
Singapore 117630
Nearest Station: Labrador Park / Telok Blangah

Changi Museum
1000 Upper Changi Road North,
Singapore 507707
Tel: +65 6214 2451
Daily: 9.30am – 5pm
Nearest Station: Changi Airport

Reflections at Bukit Chandu
31 – K Pepys Road,
Singapore 118458
Tel: +65 6375 2510
Tue to Sun: 9am – 5.30pm
Nearest Station: Pasir Panjang

#16 YISHUN SEMBAWANG HERITAGE TRAIL

You’d be surprised to know that Yishun and Sembawang share so much history. From gambier and pepper planting during the 1800s to rubber and pineapple plantations sprouting up all over both towns during the 1900s, both towns experienced development after the opening of the Singapore Naval Base in 1938 which brought migrants to establish their homes in Singapore.

One other unique fact that most might not know is that Sembawang is home to the very first and only natural hot spring in Singapore. Other landmarks that you should visit include the Teochew Memorial Park and Yishun Park.

Sembawang Hot Spring
Along Gambas Avenue
Daily: 7am – 7pm
Nearest Station: Yishun

Teochew Memorial Park
569 Yishun Ring Road,
Nearest Station: Yishun

Yishun Park
Bounded by Yishun Avenue 4, Yishun Central, Yishun Avenue 11 and Yishun Ring Road.
Tel: 1800 471 7300
Daily: Open throughout the day
Nearest Station: Yishun

The spellbindingly beautiful National Gallery Singapore has finally opened its doors to the public! Home to the world’s biggest collection of modern Southeast Asian Art, the 64,000-square-metre museum has two permanent galleries featuring the development of both Singapore and Southeast Asian art. It is a must-visit for all art enthusiasts and history buffs.

From now till 06 December 2015, interested participants get to enjoy free admission into National Gallery Singapore. Note that visitors have to acquire the complimentary tickets prior to their visit from the attraction’s official website (a maximum of five tickets per transaction). The gallery is massive and let us tell you what to expect before you head down!

STUNNING ARCHITECTURE

National Gallery Singapore is housed in two old national monuments – the former Supreme Court and City Hall. After a decade of restoration and S$532 million, the massive museum is now an elegant site characterised by historical heritage elements.

PERMANENT AND SPECIAL EXHIBITIONS

There are two permanent exhibitions at the National Gallery Singapore, namely DBS Singapore Gallery’s Siapa Nama Kamu and UOB Southeast Asia Gallery’s Between Declarations And Dreams. The former explores the influences that have shaped Singapore’s art, while the latter focuses on the ever-changing art of Southeast Asia.

Together, both permanent exhibitions boast a total of 800 artworks that dated back to the 19th century. There are also two other special exhibitions – Wu Guanzhong’s Beauty Beyond Form and Chua Ek Kay’s After The Rain. These captivating but temporary Chinese exhibitions will be in the National Gallery of Singapore till 03 May 2016.

GET INTERACTIVE AT THE SOCIAL TABLE

Visitors can also explore DBS Singapore Gallery’s artworks on the touch-screen table. The interactive digitalised table allows one to share his/ her favourite art pieces with friends and family alike. By selecting a particular artwork, you can read more about the connections between artists. You can even create a poster of the various arts and email it to yourself!

TIME CAPSULE TO BE RETRIEVED IN YEAR 3000

Located at the Former Supreme Court Foyer is the eight-sided foundation stone and beneath the stone is a cylindrical casket, which contains newspapers published on 31 March 1937 and coins from the Straits Settlements. The time capsule is to be retrieved in year 3000. Just the thought of it is mind-blowing!

ALTERNATIVE SKYLINE OF SINGAPORE

While Singapore does offer multiple breathtaking vantage points across the country, we are thrilled to discover that National Gallery Singapore also grants visitors an alternative view of the city’s skyline. The iconic Marina Bay Sands, Esplanade Theatres, Singapore Arts Science Museum and Raffles Place’s skyscrapers can all be seen from National Gallery Singapore.

PLETHORA OF DINING OPTIONS AT NATIONAL GALLERY SINGAPORE

National Gallery Singapore is home to eight exciting dining destinations – Altimate Gastrobar, Aura Restaurant, Aura Sky Lounge, National Kitchen by Violen Oon Singapore, Odette, Saha Signature Restaurant & Bar, Smoke & Mirrors and Yan.

HOW TO GET TO NATIONAL GALLERY SINGAPORE

By Bus – You can arrive there by bus 195 or 961.

By Train – Embark on a 5-minute walk from City Hall MRT Station via the Art Connector. National Gallery Singapore is also a 10-minute walk from Raffles Place MRT Station and Clarke Quay MRT Station.

By Car – If you are driving to National Gallery Singapore, you can park your vehicle at the basement car park (B2 and B3) within the building itself. After turning in from St Andrew’s Road, look out for the car park’s entrance on the far right of Coleman Street.

Daily parking rates are S$1.30 per 30 mins between 7am – 6pm, and S$3.20 per entry after 6pm. Motorcyclists pay S$1 per motorcycle and these rates are valid even on public holidays.

National Gallery Singapore
1 Saint Andrew’s Road, #01-01,
Singapore 178957
Tel: +65 6271 7000
Mon to Thu: 10am – 7pm
Fri to Sun: 10am – 11pm
Nearest Station: City Hall

Here is a selection of 11 fascinating museums in Singapore that might pique your interests!

It is hard to miss the blocks of colourful public housings each time you pass by Bugis district. Erected since 1977, these flats are almost symbolic of the residential homes in Singapore. In fact, you might even remember seeing them at the billboards of Changi Airport’s arrival halls!

Approximately more than 80% of Singaporeans live in public housing and Rochor Centre is just one of the many Housing Development Board flats in Singapore. But as with Singapore’s rapid economic growth, old buildings will always eventually have to make way for newer developments. Rochor Centre is said to be demolished in 2016 for a new express way and existing residents will have to move.

Do drop by Rochor Centre whenever you can before this place vanishes forever and becomes a distant memory.

The four HDB building blocks – painted in hues of blue, red, green and yellow – are more than just an accommodation. The infrastructure also contains approximately 180+ retail and eating stores, where many have regarded it endearingly as a significance of their childhood memories.

While residents have been compensated, the departure will be an emotionally difficult one, especially for those who have lived there their whole lives.

Over at Rochor Centre, there are many old shops that you will not see in modern-day shopping malls. From Chinese ceremonial goods to traditional confectionary, many Gen-Y and Gen-Z visitors will be amazed by how different their childhoods are compared to the older generations.

The lifts at Rochor Centre do not go to every level – an interesting trait of older HDB flats. Both Singaporeans and foreigners should make a special visit down to Rochor Centre before it gets bulldozed away.

Is it one of those many days where the weather is way too warm to stay outdoors but yet the malls are too packed for your liking? How about going on an adventure to Jurassic Park, or travel back in time to the Qing Dynasty or Majapahit Emipre?

Contrary to the stereotype of it being “boring”, museums are more than just historic artefacts and school excursions. With more than 30 different museums offering a diverse range of genres in Singapore, you will definitely be able to find a museum that will interest you!

Here is a selection of 11 fascinating museums in Singapore that might pique your interests!

FOR THE NATURE LOVERS

#1 LEE KONG CHIAN NATURAL HISTORY MUSEUM

Stepping into the Lee Kong Chian Natural History Museum is like stepping into Jurassic Park. One step into the museum and it feels like you’re in a jungle, punctuated by an occasional roar of a dinosaur!

The museum boasts a wonderful collection of animals, mainly from South East Asia, which includes the fantastic collection from the old Raffles Museum and Library. Discover more about the animals that once lived here in Singapore and you would be surprised at the diversity of animals that once called our tiny little island home.

Highlights: Three Sauropod dinosaur (those gigantic long necked ones) fossils are the star of the museum. The insect, mammal and mollusc collections are also amazing. An impressive garden featuring native plants is also free to members of the public.

2 Conservatory Drive
Singapore 117377
Tel: +65 6601 3333
Tue to Sun & PH: 10am – 7pm (Last entry at 5.30pm)
Closed on Mon

FOR THE HISTORY BUFFS

#2 SUN YAT SEN NANYANG MEMORIAL HALL

A medical doctor toppled the once-formidable Qing dynasty. That doctor is Dr Sun Yat Sen, founder of modern China. But did you know Singapore was crucial to the Chinese revolution with toppled the Qing dynasty?

The Sun Yat Sen Memorial Hall is not just a museum which glorifies Dr Sun. Crucial to his revolutionary plans are a group of local businessmen who aided Dr Sun financially and intellectually. The building of which the museum now resides is also the actual residence of Dr Sun where he planned some of his revolutions.

Highlights: A good mix of modern technology and historic artefacts telling the story of Dr Sun and how the locals contributed to the Chinese revolution. The building is also full of history and restored to preserve its authenticity.

12 Tai Gin Road
Singapore 327874
Tel: +65 6256 7377
Tue to Sun: 10am – 5pm
Closed on Mon

#3 NATIONAL MUSEUM OF SINGAPORE

This is a building and institution steeped in history. Sir Stamford Raffles, William Farquhar and Sultan Hussein are people who we often read about in our history and social studies textbook, but did you know that they also laid the foundation to what is now the National Museum of Singapore?

The Raffles Museum and Library (predecessor of the National Museum) was established as a result of Raffles’ vision, and the pioneer generation may fondly remember the whale skeleton suspended from the ceiling and the vast cultural artefacts from tribes and civilisations around the region.

Although the natural history collection has now moved to the Lee Kong Chian Natural History Museum and its ethnographic collection to the Asian Civilisation Museum, the revamped National Museum of Singapore still has a lot to show, mainly focusing on Singapore’s history and houses the nation’s priceless treasures.

Highlights: Artefacts such as the only remaining fragment of the Singapore Stone, the Mace of the City of Singapore, and William Farquhar’s natural history drawings are treasures of immense historical value that are displayed in the National Museum of Singapore. There are multiple special exhibitions related to Singapore’s history and culture all throughout the year too.

Sidenote: The National Museum is currently undergoing minor redevelopments and the permanent galleries will reopen in September 2015. The museum is still open to public with exhibitions celebrating Singapore’s history.

93 Stamford Road
Singapore 178897
Tel: +65 6332 3659
Daily: 10am – 6pm (Last entry at 5.30pm)

FOR THE COLLECTORS

#4 MINT MUSEUM OF TOYS

With iPads and iPhones the toy of choice for kids of the new millennia, one can only reminisce about the times when Wolverine fought Superman and Hot Wheels car races were everywhere. A time when imagination ran wild and the galaxy was the limit.

Many of us remember classic characters such as Popeye, Batman and Betty Boop, and how we used to always drag our parents to the uppermost floor of departmental stores (where the toy section is of course!) to ogle at the latest toys. The Mint Museum of Toys brings out your inner child with an impressive collection of toys from Star Wars to Micky Mouse and Betty Boop.

Highlights: They have an impressive collection of Popeye toys and also a rare collection of Mickey collectibles. Also noteworthy are their collection of dolls by Michael Lee and China-made toys and collectables.

26 Seah Street
Singapore 188382
Tel: +65 6339 0660
Tue to Sun: 9.30am – 6.30pm
PH: 9.30am – 4pm
Closed on 1st and 2nd day of the Lunar New Year

#5 SINGAPORE PHILATELIC MUSEUM

Have you ever waited patiently for people to open their mail, just to grab the envelope and soak it in water to ‘extract’ the stamp? Those were the days when emails were non-existent and letters were for work, catching up and creating love.

Stamp collecting may not be as popular now as it once was, but stamps were once essential for work, play and love. Although the museum is a little dated, the Philatelic museum boasts a collection of stamps which documents not only the history of stamps, but also unique stamps and how stamps which marked the major developments in Singapore over the years.

Highlights: On display is the Penny Black, the first stamp to be used in the world among many other unique stamps. Also interesting is the collection of stamps from Singapore, which documents our transition from a British colony to what we are today, a modern metropolis.

23-B Coleman Street
Singapore 179807
Tel: +65 6337 3888
Mon: 1pm – 7pm
Tue to Sun: 9.30am – 7pm
(Last entry at 6.30pm)

FOR THE TRADITIONALISTS

#6 PERANAKAN MUSEUM

Laksa, Buah Keluak, Babi Ponteh. Just hearing the names of these classic nonya dishes will probably leave one hungry and salivating. But probably one other local favourite would be most apt to describe the Peranakans—‘Rojak’. Just like a good bowl of Rojak, the Peranakans are a unique (and delicious!) blend of cultures which reflects their diverse heritage.

Housed in the old Tao Nan School, the Peranakan Museum gives you an insight into the life of a Peranakan. Explore the unique and sometime extravagant lifestyle of the affluent Nonyas and Babas. Every personal milestone is celebrated with precision and style, with customised porcelain wares and elaborate weddings, and this arises from the influence of the various cultures and traditions of the Indians, Chinese and Malays.

Highlights: Intrinsic beadwork tablecloths and shoes are classic Peranakan, together with a collection of Peranakan porcelain wares and an impressive display of Peranakan furniture that incorporates Western, Chinese, Malay and Indian influences.

39 Armenian Street
Singapore 179941
Tel: +65 6332 7591
Sat to Thu: 10am – 7pm
Fri: 10am – 9pm

Sidenote: There are two other museums in Singapore that also showcase the life of a Peranakan. The NUS Baba House and The Intans provide tours into the life of a Peranakan. Tours are by appointment only.

#7 HERITAGE CENTRE

The bustling port of Singapore and the promise of riches brought many of our forefathers to this tiny little island city. But do you know how they arrived and what they did?

Hidden in the bustling streets of Kampong Glam, Little India, Chinatown and Katong are four museums that many of us overlook. Pop over to colourful Little India where you can try on the different headdresses or travel back to the 60s at Kampong Glam for some bangsawan music.

The heritage centres tell the story of the major ethic groups in Singapore. Learn about whom they are, where they come from and the life of the people who were living in the area where the heritage centres are currently located.

Highlights: Admire the grandeur of the former residence of the sultan at the Malay Heritage Centre or the intricately carved wooden door at the Indian Heritage Centre, there is always something to see and do at the heritage centres. The locations of these heritage centres also add to the atmosphere of the museum, as though you have never stepped out of the museum even after you left it.

Sidenote: The Chinatown Heritage Centre is currently closed for renovation and will open near the end of the year.

Malay Heritage Centre
85 Sultan Gate
Singapore 198501
Tel: +65 6391 0450
Tue to Sun: 10am – 6pm (Last entry at 5.30pm)
Closed on Mon

Indian Heritage Centre
5 Campbell Lane
Singapore 209924
Tel: +65 6291 1601
Tue to Thu: 10am – 7pm
Fri & Sat: 10am – 8pm
Sun & PH: 10am – 4pm
Closed on Mon

Eurasian Heritage Centre
139 Ceylon Road
Singapore 429744
Tel: +65 6447 1578
Tue to Sun: 9am – 6pm
Closed on Mon

FOR THE ANTHROPOLOGIST

#8 ASIAN CIVILISATION MUSEUM

Great civilisations ruled the world before the dawn of democracy slowly but surely marked the demise of these great civilisations which were steeped in culture and key to the rise of mankind’s world domination.

Paying homage to the melting pot of cultures in the multi-ethic society in Singapore, the Asian Civilisation Museum has curated a vast collection of artefacts of our forefathers from the Chinese dynasties to the Javan and Indian empires. Artefacts from these empires were expertly curated to showcase the active trade between these civilisations, displaying an exchange of cultures and the spread of religion between civilisations.

Highlights: A Dragon robe from the Qing Dynasty and one of only two Pejeng-style Drum left in the world are just some of the many rare artefacts in the collection of the Asian Civilization Museum. The permanent galleries on Chinese, Southeast Asian and the Indian civilizations, as well as the ancient Islamic world are all very impressive.

1 Empress Place
Singapore 179555
Tel: +65 6332 7798
Sat to Thu: 10am – 7pm
Fri: 10am – 9pm

FOR THE ART AND DESIGN ENTHUSIAST

#9 RED DOT DESIGN MUSEUM

The Red Dot Design Museum has moved from its old site at Maxwell Road and reopened at the new location, at Marina Bay.

The Red Dot Design Museum is a one-stop paradise for the creatively inclined, or people looking for inspiration. Look forward to an expertly curated mix of product designs as diverse as kitchen utensils and furniture, to daily essentials and technological gadgets.

Highlights: Being in a standalone building with a new design exhibition, museum shop, design cafe and outdoor bar, the new Red Dot Design Museum has a lot more to offer to visitors than before.

11 Marina Boulevard #01-01
Red Dot Design Museum
Singapore 018940

#10 SINGAPORE ART MUSEUM

Bring a friend who you know is into contemporary art, and watch them as they walk through the galleries and appreciate the pieces. Go with an open mind and you might just find yourself starting to appreciate the story behind the art displays. Inspiration can be drawn from just about anything. So who knows? A trip down to SAM may just be the start of a wonderful new journey, passion or interest!

Occupying the original St Joseph’s Institution, the Singapore Art Museum showcases its artworks over multiple galleries which were converted from old classrooms and also the mission school’s chapel. It boasts a collection of some of the world’s most important collections of Southeast Asian contemporary artworks.

Highlights: Most of the façade and interior of the former mission school has been expertly restored and converted into temperature-controlled art galleries. Different thematic exhibitions are curated from the SAM collection and in collaboration with other renowned international contemporary art museums, bringing you a fresh experience every time you visit.

71 Bras Basah Road
Singapore 189555
Tel: +65 6589 9580
Sat to Thu: 10am – 7pm
Fri: 10am – 9pm

FOR THE WHOLE FAMILY

#11 ARTSCIENCE MUSEUM

A walk along the Marina Bay and you would definitely not miss the iconic Marina Bay Sands. As iconic as the towers of Marina Bay Sands is the equally architecturally-impressive ArtScience Museum. Shaped like a freshly bloomed lotus flower emerging above the waters, this is one integral part of the cityscape that you will not miss.

The ArtScience Museum dedicates itself to travelling exhibitions focused on art, science, design, media, architecture and technology. The museum curates a collection of international exhibitions that are popular with visitors, with previous exhibition such as works from Da Vinci and Andy Warhol as well as dinosaurs and creatures of the deep. A small, resident exhibition “ArtScience Gallery” also showcases how creativity has helped artists and scientists in developing new, transformative products.

Highlights: The lotus flower shaped building is an architecture marvel in itself. Travelling exhibitions are generally popular with visitors and provides visitors with a wholesome experience that uses technology to complement artefacts.

6 Bayfront Avenue
Singapore 018974
Tel: +65 6688 8888
Daily: 10am – 7pm (Last entry at 6pm)

About the writer:
A nature lover, biologist and an avid photographer, Jeremy enjoys exploring the various trails and natural areas around Singapore, photographing interesting critters and documenting unique behaviours along his treks. Never one to shy away from an adventure, Jeremy is always keen to explore new natural areas in Singapore and to discover what hidden gems our nature areas have to offer.

Singapore has always been known as a ‘Garden City’, and with the opening of Gardens by The Bay, it further strengthens and positions Singapore as a city in a garden. Some people have compared it to London’s Hyde Park and New York’s Central Park, and while the comparison is flattering, Gardens by The Bay is very much different and has its own character and X-factor.

Spanning 101 hectares, Gardens by The Bay is made up of three waterfront gardens – Bay South Garden, Bay East Garden and Bay Central Garden – and it houses over 250,000 rare plants. Alongside other main attractions like the Singapore Flyer, Marina Bay Sands, and the skyscrapers at the Marina Bay area, Gardens by The Bay has become an iconic part of the beautiful Singapore’s skyline. In years to come, I am sure it will become one of Singapore’s prominent national icons.

Gardens by The Bay also has a conservatory complex which comprises two cooled conservatories: the Flower Dome – the worlds largest columnless glasshouse – and the Cloud Forest. Entry admission to the two domes for local residents is S$20 per person, while the standard rate for all other visitors is S$28 per person. Besides the two domes, you can also take a walk on the OCBC Skywalk (S$5 admission fee), a 128-metre long walkway at the Supertree Grove with a height of 22-metres.

Another reason to visit Gardens by the Bay is to dine at the restaurants and eateries in the park. From fine dining restaurant such as Pollen by Jason Atherton – owner of Pollen Street Social in London – to popular local chains Canele Patisserie and Bakerzin, to casual eateries at Supertree Dining like Casa Verde, Peach Garden Noodle House, as well as the new open-air food court Satay by the Bay – it is a good excuse to visit Gardens by the Bay to have a meal, and take a long stroll after dinner.

Gardens by The Bay Singapore
18 Marina Gardens Drive
Nearest Station: Bayfront

For the opening of this blog post on the Things to Do in Singapore, I wanted to show the beautiful Singapore Skyline, but I decided to use a photo of food since it sums up Singapore nicely — eating is our way of life.

I always receive emails from overseas readers asking me to suggest some of the things that they can do while having holiday in Singapore. So I have been working on this little project for a while, going to different places to explore and take photos.

Here is my list of 10 Things To Do In Singapore:

For this post, I’m writing from the angle of visitors who have never been to Singapore. At the same time, I think it will be cool for the locals to take this opportunity and explore our country; people always complain that there’s nothing to do in Singapore when in fact there are a lot of places that we seldom visit.

Check out the Swanky Marina Bay Sands (MBS)

Since everyone is talking about the new integrated resorts in Singapore, I shall start off the list with MBS.

Marina Bay Sands is an integrated resort fronting Marina Bay in Singapore that is developed by Las Vegas Sands. Besides the hotel, the resort also includes the Shoppes mall, an Art & Science museum, two Sands Theatres, seven celebrity chef restaurants, and the casino.

They have this amazing Skypark pool which has a breathtaking view of the city. Shopping, food, entertainment all under one roof, what else can you ask for?

Visit Sentosa and go for rides at Resorts World Sentosa Universal Studios

Sentosa is one of the major tourist attractions in Singapore, and things are becoming very happening with the addition of Resorts World Sentosa and Universal Studios Singapore. The best part? There are so many new restaurants at Resorts World Sentosa!

I know everyone is excited with the new rides at Universal Studios Singapore, and the casino at Resorts World, but let’s not forget about the other attractions on Sentosa.

From Fort Siloso, to the Underwater World, Wavehouse and the three beaches, there are plenty of things to do in Sentosa Island.

Shopping in Singapore

Okay, this really depends on what you are looking for. Generally speaking (for overseas visitors), the best time to come to Singapore (if your agenda is shopping) will be during the Great Singapore Sale (June to July) and the Year End Sale (November to December). If you are a make-up Junkie, Sephora Singapore is definitely one of the make up stores in Singapore that’s worth going to.

Orchard road is probably your best bet when it comes to shopping in Singapore. With shopping malls like Ion, Paragon, Takashimaya, Tangs, 313 @ Somerset, Mandarin Gallery and Orchard Central all on a stretch of road, you will be spoiled for choices. If you are tired after a day of shopping, find a nice restaurant in Orchard road for dinner, and continue with your spree after that!

For niche shopping in Singapore, Haji Lane has many independent and local fashion boutiques that are worth checking out.

Make a trip to Mustafa in the middle of the night

It is quite an experience to visit Singapore’s 24 Hour Mall, Mustafa Centre. It is a place where you can get anything and everything, especially when you need something in the wee hours and all the other shops are closed. For the full Mustafa experience – go during a Sunday night, and you will understand what I’m talking about.

Eat The Best Hawker Food in Singapore

We have many fine restaurants in Singapore, but so do other countries. What is unique to Singapore, is the local hawker food. If it is your first time in Singapore, you must try some of the popular hawker food like: chicken rice, char kway teow, laksa, bak kut teh, popiah, hokkien mee – stuff that you can never find elsewhere. I will be writing a separate blog post on the must-try hawker food in Singapore, so more on that next time.

Visit the heritage places like Chinatown, Little India, Kampong Glam

I guess visiting heritage places is considered as a touristy thing, but hey, you are a tourist anyway. I love it whenever my overseas friends are in Singapore as it gives me the chance to be a tourist and explore places in Singapore that I have never been to.

Venture into the heartlands

When I travel to other countries, I like to go to the residential areas and see what it is like to live there. It is a nice feeling to learn more about others’ culture, and also to experience the local lifestyle. Venture into the heartlands in Singapore like Toa Payoh, Bishan, Ang Mo Kio and people-watch.

Eat, eat, eat and eat

Do I really need to elaborate on this? Singapore is a foodie paradise, and I bet you already have a list of eating places ready. If not… it’s time to read more Singapore Food Blogs!

What to do at Night in Singapore

For Nightlife in Singapore, Clark Quay and Boat Quay are the places to be with so many clubs, bars and pubs in the area. Party till late and have roti prata and frog leg porridge for supper.

Go to Funan IT Mall for gadgets.

Go to Sim Lim Square and fall for the tourist trap. Sim Lim Square has a reputation for being dodgy with all the tourist traps, so I usually go to Funan IT Mall to get my gadgets. If you are looking for camera equipments, check out John 3:16, or Cathay Photos (Peninsula Plaza).

Other tourist attractions in Singapore: take a stroll at the Singapore Botanical Gardens, and have a relaxing brunch at Dempsey road. There are plenty of Museums in Singapore: the Asian Civilisation museum, Pernankan museum, & the National Museum of Singapore are worth checking out. Depending on where you are from, you may want to check out the markets for tropical fruits if you are not living in this part of the world. Even though I hate durian, I think it’s a pretty cool experience to go down to Geylang and sit by the roadside to try the king of fruits. Lastly, if you have not been on a Ferris Wheel before, it’s a good idea to go on the Singapore Flyer which offers a great view of the Marina Bay area.

Travelling in Singapore is easy as we have a really developed public transport network. Unless you are on a tight schedule, try to travel around on buses and trains (instead of cabs), it’s very interesting to watch and listen to the locals conversations.

Explore Singapore and experience what our beautiful country has to offer, try out new things & local food with an open mind, and I am sure you will have a very good time in Singapore!